Microstructure versus topography: the impact of crystallographic substrate modification during ultrashort pulsed direct laser interference patterning on the antibacterial properties of Cu

Introduction: Topographic surface patterning in the micro- and nanometer scale has evolved into a well applied approach in surface functionalization following biomimetic blueprints from nature.Depending on the production process an additional impact of process-related substrate modification has to be considered in functional surface optimization.Th

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An advanced method of contributing emissions to short-lived chemical species (OH and HO2): the TAGGING 1.1 submodel based on the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy 2.53)

To mitigate the human impact on climate change, it is essential to determine the contribution of emissions to the concentration of trace gases.In particular, the source attribution of short-lived species such as OH and HO2 is important as they play a crucial role for atmospheric chemistry.This study presents an advanced version Ball - Glove Basebal

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